Penguin Facts
While penguins look like mammals they are not,
they are actually birds. They are covered with
feathers rather than fur and they lay eggs and
do not nurse their young.
There are 18 different penguin species, the smallest
of which is only 16 inches long. The largest penguin
is the Emperor Penguin which stands about 45 inches
tall.
Penguins are flightless birds. Penguins spend
three-quarters of their lives at sea. Penguins
are excellent swimmer and divers. They have strong
flippers with push them through the water and
they use their webbed feet and tail to steer.
A penguin’s wings are flat stiff paddles that
propel them through the water. Penguins have a
dense covering of thick, water proof feathers.
The feathers are meant to keep them warm and dry.
Beneath the feathers Penguins have a thick layer
of blubber (or fat), that is used to insulate
them and keep them warm.
Penguins can swim at speeds of 3-6 miles per
hour. On land Penguins walk upright but have an
awkward gait or waddle that is distinctive.
Penguins are social birds and when a pair meets,
they rub their heads in greeting. Penguins also
preen each other’s feathers.
About the Author
Jacob Maddox manages content for Wildlife Animals
http://www.wildlife-animals.com
an educational wildlife and animal website. Jacob
also guest writes for Dog Pound http://www.dog-pound.net
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